Category Beginnings & Early Civilizations

Explore the dawn of human history from the Stone Age to the first great empires. Covers prehistory, Fertile Crescent, river valley civilizations and human origins.

Great Wall of China (221 B.C.)

Great Wall of China

The Great Wall of China is probably the world’s most stupendous monument to human ingenuity, human industry and purportedly is the only one of man’s works that could be seen from the moon. Finding his country a patchwork of desperate…

Victorious Athens (480 B.C.)

Themistocles, whose farsighted proposal that the Athenians should fight the Persians at sea rather than land, paved the way for a victorious Athens and the defeat of King Xerxes.

A victorious Athens was thanks to Themistocles, whose farsighted proposal that the Athenians should fight the Persians at sea rather than land, paved the way for the defeat of King Xerxes. Greece was threatened by the advance of the Persians,…